mirror of
https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo.git
synced 2024-12-30 18:22:14 +01:00
94 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
94 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
|
---
|
|||
|
|
date: "2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
|
|||
|
|
title: "CRAN 软件包注册表"
|
|||
|
|
slug: "cran"
|
|||
|
|
draft: false
|
|||
|
|
toc: false
|
|||
|
|
menu:
|
|||
|
|
sidebar:
|
|||
|
|
parent: "packages"
|
|||
|
|
name: "CRAN"
|
|||
|
|
weight: 35
|
|||
|
|
identifier: "cran"
|
|||
|
|
---
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# CRAN 软件包注册表
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
将 [R](https://www.r-project.org/) 软件包发布到您的用户或组织的类似 [CRAN](https://cran.r-project.org/) 的注册表。
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
**目录**
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
{{< toc >}}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
## 要求
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
要使用CRAN软件包注册表，您需要安装 [R](https://cran.r-project.org/)。
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
## 配置软件包注册表
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
要注册软件包注册表，您需要将其添加到 `Rprofile.site` 文件中，可以是系统级别、用户级别 `~/.Rprofile` 或项目级别：
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
```
|
|||
|
|
options("repos" = c(getOption("repos"), c(gitea="https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/cran")))
|
|||
|
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
| 参数 | 描述 |
|
|||
|
|
| ------- | -------------- |
|
|||
|
|
| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
如果需要提供凭据，可以将它们嵌入到URL(`https://user:password@gitea.example.com/...`)中。
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
## 发布软件包
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
要发布 R 软件包，请执行带有软件包内容的 HTTP `PUT` 操作。
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
源代码软件包：
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
```
|
|||
|
|
PUT https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/cran/src
|
|||
|
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
| 参数 | 描述 |
|
|||
|
|
| ------- | -------------- |
|
|||
|
|
| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
二进制软件包：
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
```
|
|||
|
|
PUT https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/cran/bin?platform={platform}&rversion={rversion}
|
|||
|
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
| 参数 | 描述 |
|
|||
|
|
| ---------- | -------------- |
|
|||
|
|
| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
|
|||
|
|
| `platform` | 平台的名称 |
|
|||
|
|
| `rversion` | 二进制的R版本 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
例如：
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
```shell
|
|||
|
|
curl --user your_username:your_password_or_token \
|
|||
|
|
--upload-file path/to/package.zip \
|
|||
|
|
https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/cran/bin?platform=windows&rversion=4.2
|
|||
|
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
如果同名和版本的软件包已存在，则无法发布软件包。您必须首先删除现有的软件包。
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
## 安装软件包
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
要从软件包注册表中安装R软件包，请执行以下命令：
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
```shell
|
|||
|
|
install.packages("{package_name}")
|
|||
|
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
| 参数 | 描述 |
|
|||
|
|
| -------------- | ----------------- |
|
|||
|
|
| `package_name` | The package name. |
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
例如：
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
```shell
|
|||
|
|
install.packages("testpackage")
|
|||
|
|
```
|